If you are looking for a charming and historic destination in Ecuador, you might want to consider visiting Cuenca. This UNESCO World Heritage city is one of the most beautiful and well-preserved colonial towns in the country, with its cobblestone streets, elegant churches, and picturesque plazas. Cuenca also offers a variety of cultural and natural attractions that will appeal to different types of travelers. Here are some of the main tourist attractions in Cuenca that you should not miss.
» Casas Colgadas (Hanging Houses): These are the most emblematic and famous buildings in Cuenca, perched on the edge of a steep cliff overlooking the Huécar River. The houses date back to the 15th century and have been restored to house the Museum of Spanish Abstract Art, which showcases works by renowned artists such as Eduardo Chillida, Antoni Tàpies, and Fernando Zóbel. The museum is open every day except Mondays and has a stunning view of the river gorge from its balconies.
» Catedral de Santa María y San Julián (New Cathedral): This is the largest and most impressive church in Cuenca, located on the main square of Parque Calderón. The cathedral was built between 1885 and 1975 in a neo-Gothic style, with three blue domes that dominate the city skyline. The interior features stained glass windows, marble columns, and a golden altar. The cathedral also has a museum that displays religious art and artifacts.
» Museo Pumapungo: This is one of the most important museums in Ecuador, located on the site of the former Inca palace of Pumapungo (meaning «door of the puma»). The museum exhibits the cultural diversity and history of Ecuador, from pre-Columbian times to the present day. The museum also has a botanical garden that recreates different ecosystems of Ecuador, such as the Amazon rainforest, the Andean highlands, and the coastal region.
» Parque Nacional Cajas: This is a natural paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, located about 30 kilometers west of Cuenca. The park covers an area of 285 square kilometers and has a diverse landscape of lakes, mountains, forests, and moorlands. The park is home to many species of flora and fauna, such as hummingbirds, condors, llamas, and spectacled bears. The park also offers many activities such as hiking, fishing, camping, and birdwatching.
» Gualaceo and Chordeleg: These are two charming towns near Cuenca that are famous for their handicrafts and traditions. Gualaceo is known for its textile production, especially shawls and ponchos made from alpaca wool. Chordeleg is known for its jewelry making, especially silver filigree work. Both towns have colorful markets where you can buy souvenirs and local products.